BRAVO TECHNOLOGY CENTER

Bravo Reference: International Phonetic Alphabet by Sam C. Chan
 

Last Updated: June 1, 2007

I have complied this official list of International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) from The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). It's basically the same as the NATO Phonetic Alphabet, and is quite widely used in the IT field among tech-support personnel.

Letter Code word Pronunciation IPA from ICAO
A Alfa AL FAH ˈælfɑ
B Bravo BRAH VOE ˈbrɑːˈvo (sic)
C Charlie CHAR LEE  or
SHAR LEE
ˈtʃɑːli (sic)  or
ˈʃɑːli (sic)
D Delta DELL TAH ˈdeltɑ
E Echo ECK OH ˈeko
F Foxtrot FOKS TROT ˈfɔkstrɔt
G Golf GOLF gʌlf (sic)
H Hotel HO TELL (ICAO)
HOH TELL (ITU, IMO, FAA)
hoːˈtel
I India IN DEE AH ˈindiˑɑ
J Juliett JEW LEE ETT ˈdʒuːliˑˈet
K Kilo KEY LOH ˈkiːlo
L Lima LEE MAH ˈliːmɑ
M Mike MIKE mɑik
N November NO VEM BER noˈvembə (sic)
O Oscar OSS CAH ˈɔskɑ
P Papa PAH PAH pəˈpɑ
Q Quebec KEH BECK keˈbek
R Romeo ROW ME OH ˈroːmiˑo
S Sierra SEE AIR RAH (ICAO, ITU, IMO)
SEE AIR AH
siˈerɑ
T Tango TANG GO ˈtængo (sic)
U Uniform YOU NEE FORM  or
OO NEE FORM
ˈjuːnifɔːm (sic)  or
ˈuːnifɔrm
V Victor VIK TAH ˈviktɑ
W Whiskey WISS KEY ˈwiski
X X-ray or
Xray
ECKS RAY (ICAO, ITU)
ECKS RAY (IMO, FAA)
ˈeksˈrei
Y Yankee YANG KEY ˈjænki (sic)
Z Zulu ZOO LOO ˈzuːluː
Digit Codeword Pronunciation Notes
0 Zero
Nadazero
ZE RO
NAH-DAH-ZAY-ROH
Top row:
ICAO and FAA version

Bottom row:
ITU and IMO version

1 One
Unaone
WUN
OO-NAH-WUN
2 Two
Bissotwo
TOO
BEES-SOH-TOO
3 Three
Terrathree
TREE
TAY-RAH-TREE
4 Four
Kartefour
FOW ER
KAR-TAY-FOWER
5 Five
Pantafive
FIFE
PAN-TAH-FIVE
6 Six
Soxisix
SIX
SOK-SEE-SIX
7 Seven
Setteseven
SEV EN
SAY-TAY-SEVEN
8 Eight
Oktoeight
AIT
OK-TOH-AIT
9 Nine
Novenine
NIN ER
NO-VAY-NINER
Some interesting facts:
  • Alfa is spelled with an f because native speakers of most European languages may pronounce ph as p, ignoring the h.
  • Juliett is neither proper English (Juliet) nor French (Juliette). The tt prevents French speakers from treating a single t as silent. The final e must be omitted because native Spanish speakers would pronounce it as a final syllable teh.
  • The pronunciation of the number nine was changed to niner to avoid confusion with the German word for no, "nein". "Nine" could also sound like "one" or "five" over a radio.

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